Houston Texas School

Introduction The changing education demands have attracted the need to revisit the existing standards of professional practice in counseling at the HISD- Houston Texas School. A new approach that reflects the best practice in an understandable way is needed to respond to the current issues that tamper with students’ wellbeing. According to Hatch and Chen-Hayes, the current research indicates that quality-counseling programs can have lasting effects on a student’s welfare (38).Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Houston Texas School specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More They can also protect a student from embarking on drug abuse and violence. Quality school counseling can improve students’ performance both within and outside the classroom setting. However, this article suggests a needs-based model that focuses on the challenges that learners encounter in schools today. Therefore, this paper will act as a guide to the administrators at HISD- Houston Texas School. It offers ways of improving the school’s counseling program. The School’s Counseling Program The school’s counseling approach should be based on the developmental model that rests on the premise that all students develop in a sequential way towards self-actualization and self-advancement (Barna and Brott 100). The developmental approach is anchored on the belief that students pass through general phases of academic, career, and social enhancement. Therefore, school counseling models should be designed to cater for such demands. Interventions to improve the School’s Counseling Program The intervention measures offer the medium upon which school counselors steer the healthy content of the school counseling approach. The initial response should involve the school’s counseling curriculum. The prospectus offers enhancement and organized lessons and activities in the class setting to ev aluate and address students’ growth in terms of academic performance, career, and social realms (Bostick and Anderson 430). The personal student planning intervention approach forms the second stage. This approach entails activities that aim at helping each learner to build and evaluate his or her academic, career, and personal objectives. Personal planning helps students evaluate various aspects such as educational pathways through the assistance of a professional counselor. Counselors at this stage act as personal advisors to the students. They make appraisals to gauge the students’ development. The counselors come up with a general guide that supports fundamental skills for self-actualization, career choice, personal planning, and independent judgment. The third stage is the response service that ensures that students have access to information and advice whenever necessary. School counselors should develop interventions to address students’ challenges that n ot only result in poor performance but also hinder career and social growth (Young and Kaffenberger 69). Counselors should discover impediments to intellectual progress and realize the obstacles that learners encounter every day.Advertising Looking for assessment on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Therefore, they should supplement students’ effort to eradicate the obstacles via individual or group counseling. The fourth intervention should encourage cooperation within and outside the school fraternity. This approach should attempt to bring together the students, counselors, parents, teachers, and community agencies to alleviate challenges that hinder academic, professional, and social growth. Strengths and Weaknesses Appropriate school counseling program has various benefits to the students, teachers, parents, and the entire community. The main strength is the improvement of functional communication among the members of the school fraternity. Counselors have a good understanding about the students. Thus, they provide good leadership and support for student needs. Counselors help to come up with a flexible curriculum that accommodates the needs of all learners. First-class counseling services help in facilitating student self-awareness and academic improvement (Pyne 91). Good counseling supports the growth of skills to bolster students’ success. Additionally, students build skills in socializing with others within and outside the institution. On the other hand, even as the benefits of needs-based programs such as ASCA are gaining recognition, the implementation process is slow. Counselors’ attitudes are hard to change. The increased consultation due to school bureaucracies slows the process, hence compromising the quality of the output (Pyne 89). Collaborative-Consultative Model Collaborative model is a consultation style that is more popular among counselors and students t oday (Ametrano 156). In the collaborative style, the counselor works with other experts as partners to build a comprehensive understanding about the student. The counselor focuses on creating rapport with an identified student. In the collaborative form, the school counselor may involve the parents or other members of the school fraternity as co-experts in establishing factors that may be barriers to academic, career, and personal growth. Most students prefer this model because they feel part of the process since they are involved in the decision-making process. Campus Need and Intervention Academic success is one of the main needs for students. Academic challenges such as poor performance might lead to stress, frustration, low self-esteem, and insecurity regarding one’s capability to prosper in school. In an effort to address this issue, the school counseling program needs a multi-layered approach, including three tiers of intervention, to help the students. At the first tie r, the intervention is universal in nature.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Houston Texas School specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The intervention procedures are intended to offer learning for all students. This tier presumes that students will adopt these styles and that they will not need special interventions (Pyne 89). The second tier is seen as advanced prevention that targets students who are identified as vulnerable to learning difficulties. For example, when student assessment reveals that some learners are more likely to develop reading difficulties, the counselor might introduce supplemental reading aid. The third tier involves special concerns to address the demands of a smaller portion of students who are going through problems. For instance, at tier 3, a student’s writing performance might fall substantially below that of his or her fellow students, regardless of the intervention. Such s tudent requires increased writing support from the teacher, including regular checks on his or her progress. Goals of the Program and Implementation The school counseling program should aim at assisting students to realize their potential towards healthy growth based on academic, career, personal, and social growth. Academic advancement should entail gaining skills, knowledge, and attributes that foster effective practices in school. Besides, such skills help students to attain skills and models to achieve success and understanding of the world outside school. Academic goals advance the idea that students should attain or surpass the community and national expectations. Career development goals help the school counseling body to establish the basis for the attainment of skills, knowledge, and attributes that help students to have a smooth transition from learning institution to the employment sector (Hatch and Chen-Hayes 40). Career development plans enable students to build career objectives through their involvement in a detailed program of career sensitization. Personal and social advancement goals help the school counseling body in offering the basis for individual and social development as learners move from the school setting to seek employment (Young and Kaffenberger 72). Social growth adds to academic and career success by ensuring that learners appreciate themselves and other colleagues. Additionally, through social development, students acquire effective communication and interpersonal skills and that they grow to be useful members of the society. Therefore, the administration has the role of ensuring that the recruited counselors are capable of uplifting the general welfare of students. Evaluation Evaluation is a crucial aspect of a counseling program to enhance accountability. Evaluation assists in identifying the value of the approach, its progress, and participants to facilitate the decision-making process. An evaluation method should seek to det ermine the magnitude of the changes generated because of counseling programs (Young and Kaffenberger 73).Advertising Looking for assessment on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The program should meet the expected standards where the progress will be reflected in students’ performance. The evaluation method should also investigate if the students have increased competence in all developmental areas. Lastly, the evaluation method should study how effective the counselors appear when performing their roles.. Conclusion Counseling should be more preventive and developmental in addressing the educational, career, and social needs of a student. Even though counselors and the school fraternity acknowledge the essence of a needs-based model, they realize that the implementation is hard and that it needs cooperation from all stakeholders. This dynamic is due to the socio-economic and political aspects that keep on reshaping the school counselors’ role. However, as HISD Houston Texas program changes to reflect the philosophy of a needs-based ASCA program, counselors will be in a position to achieve the social, career, and academic demands of all stude nts. Works Cited Ametrano, Irene. â€Å"Teaching Ethical Decision Making: Helping Students Reconcile Personal And Professional Values†. Journal of Counseling Development 92.2 (2014): 154-161. Print. Barna, Jennifer, and Pamelia Brott. â€Å"Making the Grade: The Importance of Academic Enablers in the Elementary School Counseling Program†. Professional School Counseling 17.1 (2013): 97-110. Print. Bostick, Dee, and Ron Anderson. â€Å"Evaluating A Small-Group Counseling Program—A Model for Program Planning and Improvement in the Elementary Setting†. Professional School Counseling 12.6 (2009): 428-433. Web. Hatch, Trish, and Stuart Chen-Hayes. â€Å"School Counselor Beliefs about ASCA National Model School Counseling Program Components Using the SCPCS†. Professional School Counseling 12.1 (2008): 34-42. Print. Pyne, Jaymes. â€Å"Comprehensive School Counseling Programs, Job Satisfaction, and the ASCA National Model†. Professional School Coun seling 15.2 (2011): 88-97. Print. Young, Anita, and Carol Kaffenberger.†The Beliefs And Practices Of School Counselors Who Use Data To Implement Comprehensive School Counseling Programs†. Professional School Counseling 15.2 (2011): 67-76. Print. This assessment on Houston Texas School was written and submitted by user Er1ck to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Essay on Summative Week 2 Part B

Essay on Summative Week 2 Part B Essay on Summative Week 2 Part B Executive Summary One of the key decisions you'll make when starting a business is which legal structure to use. Because it's such an important decision, you should get advice from a qualified independent business, financial or legal advisor. A business name is simply a name or title under which a person, or other legal entity, trades. It not only identifies you to your customers, but also allows you to differentiate yourself from your competitors and enables your customers to make an emotional connection to your business and brand. For many businesses, the name is often the most valuable asset. Decisions made by Business Structures and Business Name also directly impact within the financial advisory services firm which provides advisory service on various types of accounting and business compliance and management issues. Introduction This report will contain information related to legal requirements to setup the Business Structures also advantages and disadvantages of each business structures in Australian. The process of registering a Business Name in NSW for presentation to the client also provided to the relevant section of various legislation and common law. Main Contents 1. Business Structures you choose will depend on the size and type of business, along with your personal circumstances and how much you want to grow the business. Keep in mind that if you need to, you can change your business structure later on if you find that a new structure will meet your needs better. 1. Public companies Legal Requirements Profit/asset test Shareholder spread Certain constitutional and corporate governance requirements Prospectus for the capital raising, a minimum issue price of $0.20 Advantages There is limited liability for the shareholders The business has separate legal entity. These businesses can raise large capital sum as there is no limit to the number of shareholders. Disadvantages There are lot of legal formalities required for forming a public limited company it is costly and time consuming The original owners may lose control Public Limited companies are huge in size and may face management problems such as slow decision making and industrial relations problems. 2. Private companies Legal Requirements Deciding if a company structure is right for you Choosing a company name Deciding how to operate your company Understanding your legal obligations as an officeholder Getting the consent of those involved in your company Registering your company, and Understanding your legal obligations regarding your company name, Australian Company Number (ACN) and Australian Business Number (ABN). Advantages Your liability for the company’s debts is limited, although this protection can be destroyed by creditors, including financiers, calling for guarantees from company directors It’s easy to transfer ownership by selling shares to another party Shareholders (often family members) can be employed by the company Taxation rates can be more favourable You’ll have access to a wider capital and skills base. Disadvantages The company can be expensive to establish and maintain You are required to provide annual and other returns to the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) Your financial affairs are public Directors’ activities are scrutinised by ASIC It can be costly to wind up the business. 3. Trusts Legal Requirements Written trust agreement Business name registration Registering for an ABN number with an Australian address Advantages Limited liability is possible if a corporate trustee is appointed The structure provides more privacy than a company There can be flexibility in distributions among beneficiaries Disadvantages The structure is complex The Trust can be expensive to establish and maintain Problems can be encountered when borrowing due to additional complexities of loan structures 4. Partnerships Legal Requirements Written agreement Business name registration Registering for an ABN number with an

Aggregated demand Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Aggregated demand - Research Paper Example From time back, suburban and new cars have made the economy powerful and pushed recoveries. In contrary, Millennial have no interest in the two. The same way sale of cars have dropped in this age cohort, young people’s share on mortgages from the year 2009 to 2011 has dropped to half of what was 10 years back. Majority of the generation of America might never consume compared to the lavish spending of their parents. At the time Zip car was formed, a gallon average price was 1.5 dollars and I phones never existed. From then, it has been the largest car sharing firm in the world. Zip car bases its success on two factors. The first being the doubling of gas prices that made the sharing attractive. Secondly, smart phones became present everywhere that made the sharing of cars easy. Besides, the mobile market has given power compared to car sharing. It has enabled friends to communicate from a distance. This could result to shifting from automobiles to mobiles and s decline in spen ding habits. Millennials are sharing most things such as living quarters. Most of the millennials lived with their parents due to the great recession (Cam Marston, pp 85) The society where people owned houses has been replaced by squatters and renters. As much as most millennials may want to have their own houses they have been faced with challenges like low savings due to low pays and tough conditions of banks. The debt of students trail most buyers as they look for car loans or mortgages. At minimum individual ownership of houses rates are not likely to return to peaks that they hit at the time of housing bubbles. In 10 years, most people consisting mainly of millennials will pull together to make new households. As a whole living aside urban sensibility, small houses and townhouses are cheap, and developers have in mind that in order to attract this group, they need to provide for bank accounts that are in tatters. The kinds of property the millennials buy now differ from what wa s purchased five years back. The houses are placed within the perimeter of shopping centers. Such buyers require shares of zip cars and bikes. In short in future, the buyers may require cars and houses that are small and cheaper that is specifically meant for the new economy. If millennials do not post own and post drive generation, they will be less owning and less driving generation. The situation would lead to tough adjustments of the economy in the near future. In the past decades, the industry of houses has always solved the problems of recession. At the time the federal dropped the interest rates at the time of recession in the 1980s, it aided fuel the recovery of Regan (Eugene et al. pp 2) As the housing market declined, the government has lost the main means of manipulating the economy by reduced interest rates. Instead, the service recovery that is there is not strong. The small houses that are constructed in mixed used, dense areas in general take long to construct than ma nsions in other places. And because the small houses require few furnishings and fixtures, their building stimulates less activity in the economy. To add to that, both auto making and construction are basically blue collar jobs. These sectors employ many middle class employees that would be hurt through changing from auto manufacturing and home construction. Companies that deal in internet connection of high speed and personal electronics do not require many employees. Moreover, the jobs that they create skew steadily towards the peak of socioeconomic ladder. On the other hand, in the long term or long run, there is cause for sanguinity. There

Prepare a brief project about Art Exhibition Essay

Prepare a brief project about Art Exhibition - Essay Example The exhibition includes iconography and distinctive style, and the breadth of its impact on the a thousand years in which the first cities in the world have turned into the first states and kingdoms of the world (Cookson 2007).The unity of mankind is impressive by the fact that similar features recur over the world is evident by religion, thought forms, tools and social forms. The simplicity of the man is great despite its diversity (Bliss 2008). Or just by observing the common component, however, is divergent clear. In the story, which is invaluable and irreplaceable comes to light in unique creations; breakthroughs and achievements. These creative steps are as revelations of a country other than the simple course of event source. They laid the foundation of humanity to come next. The Greek historian Herodotus wrote in the sixth century BC was amazed fertility of Babylon, the richest granary of the country in the world, and huge crops of wheat, millet and sesame, the size. Grown This incredible landscape in the third millennium BC Sumer and Accad, and after the city of Babylon name is later known, covering the southern part of a diverse landscape, which is mentioned later in the Greek sources Mesopotamia, or "land between the rivers", the Euphrates and Tigris (Bliss 2008). It comprises the eastern end of the Fertile Crescent of popular literature. However, the fertility of Mesopotamia is not the natural state of the alluvial plain south, where the first towns founded. On the contrary, the generosity of Herodotus praised the work of people who irrigation in agriculture, an unfavorable climate with unpredictable rainfall and damaging floods. It is invented to overcome a pattern that is expressed by Sumerian literature. A project organization is a structure that facilitates the coordination and the implementation of Project activities. Its main task is the creation promotes an environment those interactions between team members with minimal

Strategic Management of Human Resources Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Strategic Management of Human Resources - Essay Example Therefore, the VEG should embrace strategic plans in ensuring active sharing of knowledge with and impacting skills of their members, in addition to aligning all members with a single objective in enhancing understanding and learning towards meeting its overall objectives. One of the most critical aspects that the VEG suffers from is lack of clear leadership that could set a clear strategy and objectives for the group. As observed, VEG has no business strategy that ties all the volunteers and the community together, and lacks a focus with which such strategy has to be aligned. This might suggest that every member contributes out of his/her own will with no clear strategy in making the contributions. Karamai, Jones and Kakabadse (2008) observed that development and implementation of well created business strategies led to improved effectiveness in firms and the industry as a whole. This could imply that organisations that design their strategic plans and operations towards a streamlined course of action achieve greater effectiveness in their operations. Therefore, as the HRM theory postulates, VEG has to ensure competent staff and a strategic human resource management body, which, alongside a strong strategic business planning, would guide the VEG towa rds achieving competitiveness and the set objectives (Fox, 2013). The HRM theory implies that human resource management has to design strong strategic plans that guide members in a common path towards attaining the specified goals. In this case, while corporate governance by itself may not guarantee a competitive advantage, failure to exercise the right governance may lead to failure of allocating the resources concerned in the right way (Barney, Wright & Ketchen, 2001). To ensure value to volunteers and encourage contributions, Aiekn et al. (2011) noted that the Localism Bill of 2007 entrusted communal based entities with more power to buy, develop and control assets. This could

The oldest forms of energy

The oldest forms of energy 1 Introduction: Solar Energy Solar energy is one of the oldest forms of energy on the planet. Rays emitted from the sun are responsible for sustaining all life forms on the planet. Solar energy uses the sun as a source of heat by concentrating the heat via various methods and using those methods to channel through a heat engine and produce power. Because of this, solar thermal power generation is very much like traditional forms of power generation due to the combustion of fossil fuels, which also need the heat engines as a catalyst for the conversion into energy. It is always renewable and will never be exhausted as long as the planet and sun are present. However, the initial cost of startup for the heat engines is expensive, but over time the savings actually outweigh the initial startup fees, making this a significant choice in promoting a cleaner option for energy usage (SOLAR ENERGY n.d.). This is not a new technique. Although it is documented that the first patent for a solar collection device was given to Germany in 1907, the first real effort to actually use the sun as a heat source did not begin until the infamous oil crises of the 1970s. Even after the first plants were constructed in California during the 1980s, the funding for solar energy development dried up due to the fact cheaper methods could be found, although some of them might not be as environmentally friendly (Poullikkas 2009). Because of the global warming crisis issue during the past several years combined with insanely erratic oil and gas prices, this method of energy is now being revisited as a potential means to help meet the needs of the current energy crisis. There have recently been several proposed projects and there is a strong possibility that solar energy can finally become mainstream as a renewable energy resource, along with wind, water, and solar photovoltaic technologies (Poullikkas 2009). 2: Review of Article Andreas Poullikkas (2009) investigated the economic feasibility of the installation of a parabolic trough solar thermal system for energy generation throughout the Mediterranean region. In his article, Economic analysis of power generation from parabolic trough solar thermal plants for the Mediterranean region- A case study for the island of Cyprus, all variables concerning the potential for Cyprus, as well as all of the available data pertinent to renewable energy sources dealing with the policy of the Cyprus government were taken into account. A method of cost-analysis was used to show the differences between energy output with and without the solar plants and also to show the differences in carbon dioxide level output and fossil fuel emissions. The area of Cyprus was chosen as a research site due to the fact there are no hydrocarbon energy sources and it is almost one hundred percent dependent on imported fossil fuels. The solar energy in the area is used mostly for the heating of water. Current estimates show about 90% of the homes, 80% of the apartments, and 50% of the hotels have solar-water heating systems, thus causing Cyprus to actually be the first country in the world with the most installed solar collectors per person (Cyprus Institute of Energy 2009). In order to fully understand the rationale behind the study, we must understand the different types of solar energy available. There are two major markets for solar energy, the photovoltaic and the solar thermal. The solar thermal market actually uses the heat emitted from the sun to heat water or generate power. The photovoltaic market consists of solar cells which use the properties of different materials to change sunlight into electricity (Poullikkas 2009). The three forms of solar radiation systems currently available are parabolic trough systems, solar tower systems, and solar dish systems. For the purpose of this article, we will concentrate on the parabolic trough systems and the cost effectiveness of using the systems in the Cyprus area. When many of these parabolic troughs are lined together, it forms a power plant, which then is responsible for holding the heating fluid inside the pipes, moving it along the range of pipes into a generator to produce the electricity, which is the end product. The process continues in a cycle as long as there is solar power from which to collect the heating fluid to store inside the trough pipes. The significant drawback for this type of energy production is that the troughs are large in physical size and expensive, thus having an impact on the overall initial economics of the plant (Garcia-Rodrigueza and Blanco-Galvezb 2007). The most important consideration for a solar thermal power plant is the land mass required to hold all of the equipment for sufficient energy production. There is little evidence due to under usage of this solar technology to make an educated guess at the land space required for such a plant to be constructed (Poullikkas 2009). The requirements for the amount of land needed, as researchers currently estimate, depends on the amount of sunlight potential as well as the amount of integrated thermal storage. Current numbers figure a space of approximately 25m/kW if there is no thermal storage integration (Poullikkas 2009). Researchers also believe the electricity produced from a parabolic solar thermal power plan is dependent on the amount of sunlight as well as the number of hours the plant is in operation and the degree of thermal storage. The research conducted in this article shows a direct proportion in the increase of solar energy collection with an increase of the size and number of plant troughs. Therefore, the bigger the plant, the more electricity it will produce. After research was completed and figures were calculated via a parametric cost-benefit analysis, it was decided that, overall, the installation of a solar thermal system for the Mediterranean region would be profitable and economically feasible, but only under certain circumstances. Depending on the physical size of the plant, how much storage capacity is available, the initial startup cost, and the costs involved with purchasing land would all have to be factored in with each separate situation. Thus, there is no standard answer fo r the world (Poullikkas 2009). 3: What the Future Holds The best model of solar plant would include building based on the parabolic troughs, but beside a combined cycle power plant, which would be called an integrated solar combined cycle plant. This type of configuration would burn natural gas to produce electricity. The heat from the turbine exhaust would be fed into a heat boiler and would generate steam to drive the steam generator portion of the plant. Heat from solar energy being collected would be used to help supplement the heat from the turbine exhaust and would increase the output from the steam turbine section. There actually are plants being built in Morocco, Algeria and Egypt which rely on this integrated electrical technology to produce greater masses of electricity, yet decrease the emissions of fossil fuels and carbon dioxide output (Promotion and consolidation of all RTD activities for renewable distributed generation technologies in the Mediterranean region 2009). There are actually a minimal number of solar thermal power plans both under construction and already in operation around the world (Concentrating solar power for the Mediterranean region 2009). The Solar Electric Generating System, which contains nine solar power plants, is located in the Mohave Desert in California. The energy from solar power is utilized at night from the burning of natural gas, but about ninety percent of electricity from this plant is directly produced from the sun. Nevada Solar One is located in El Dorado Valley, Nevada, and is based on the parabolic trough technology discussed earlier in this article. There is a gas heater for back -up production in the case of solar energy not being sufficient to meet the demand. PS10 is based on solar tower technology and is located in Sanlucar de Mayor, Spain. It is the first solar tower plant to begin commercialization of electrical generation in the world (Concentrating solar power for the Mediterranean region 2009). Andasol 1 and Andasol 2 are solar thermal plants which are identical in physical appearance and operation. They are scheduled to begin operations soon and will be Europes first solar thermal parabolic trough power plants. Solnova 1 is also under construction and is located in Sanlucar de Mayor, Spain. It, too, is based upon the parabolic trough technology. There are other solar energy projects underway. In the field of photovoltaic research and development, new materials will be made and altered to further enhance the emission rays of the sunlight in order to get the most energy from solar light possible. It is speculated that a 10 x 15 mile area of desert land could actually provide citizens with over 20,000 megawatts of power. For this United States, this is a positive idea. It could potentially mean providing an area of 100 miles on each side of this desert with photovoltaic solar power. This would drastically cut emissions and harm to the environment (Solar History Timeline: The Future 2006). 4: Discussion Solar energy and other renewable resources are needed at this very moment in order to cut greenhouse emissions and help with the general health of the environment and its people. However, based on the above article, it seems there is much more research and investigation to do. The research done thus far has been positive for the most part, but cost analysis is a significant factor in the decision making process. Many smaller countries are not going to be able to afford the extra capital in order to help their corner of the Earth, even if they have all of the right conditions. It will be up to the world leaders of more developed countries such as Europe, the United States, and others, to help contribute to this globalisation process. Poullikkas article does indeed give the public a good representation of the various types of solar power systems available to us and how each would be effective under our own unique set of conditions. What the article seems to fall short on, though, is a definite answer. Apparently, at this point in time, there is not one. There are only ongoing research studies and various solar power models in different parts of the world demonstrating how the generation of electricity actually would benefit society in a cleaner and more productive way. Perhaps in the next decade research will have come much farther and there will be many other ways renewable resources could be used to meet the energy demands of our growing world. References Concentrating solar power for the Mediterranean region. 2009. http://www.desertec.org (accessed December 31, 2009). Cyprus Institute of Energy. 2009. http://www.cie.org.cy (accessed December 31, 2009). Garcia-Rodrigueza, L, and J Blanco-Galvezb. Solar-heated Rankine cycles for water and electricity production: POWERSOL project. Desalination, 2007: 311-319. Poullikkas, Andreas. Economic analysis of power generation from parabolic trough solar thermal plants for the Mediterranean Region- A case study for the island of Cyprus. Renewable and Sustanainable Energy Reviews, 2009: 2474-2484. Promotion and consolidation of all RTD activities for renewable distributed generation technologies in the Mediterranean region. 2009. http://www.distres.eu (accessed December 31, 2009). SOLAR ENERGY. http://www.history.rochester.edu/class/solar/solar.htm (accessed December 31, 2009). Solar History Timeline: The Future. January 5, 2006. http://www1.eere.energy.gov/solar/solar_time_future.html (accessed December 31, 2009).

J. Robert Oppenheimer Essay -- biographies bio

â€Å"There must be no barriers to freedom of inquiry. There is no place for dogma in science. The scientist is free, and must be free to ask any question, to doubt any assertion, to seek for any evidence, to correct any errors. Our political life is also predicated on openness. We know that the only way to avoid error is to detect it and that the only way to detect it is to be free to inquire. And we know that as long as [we] are free to ask what [we] must, free to say what [we] think, free to think what [we] will, freedom can never be lost, and science can never regress.† J. Robert Oppenheimer A man who is almost synonymous with the development of the atomic bomb as well as with the conflicts between the desires of the government and the demands of the conscience, J. Robert Oppenheimer is one of the most influential physicists of our time. J. Robert Oppenheimer was born to a wealthy Jewish couple in New York in 1904. His father Julius Oppenheimer was a textile importer and his mother Ella Friedman was a painter. In his early years, he was interested in mineral collection and began to start sending letters to the New York Mineralogy Club. At age 12, the club asked him to present a paper unaware of his youth. He was successful in school, and his early education was done at the Ethical Culture School in New York until he graduated in 1921. After his high school education, a case of dysentery postponed his entrance into Harvard until 1922. He studied mostly math and science, showing a preference for chemistry saying that it was â€Å"at the heart of things.† He also showed a great affinity for learning languages and throughout his life he would pick up a language quickly in order to read a text in its original form. Finally,... ...ed privileges. It quickly degenerated into humiliation of Oppenheimer’s stance on the development of the H-bomb as â€Å"un-American.† He was attacked for being soft on Communism. He made little effort to defend himself, seemingly uncaring as to his own fate. In the end, the committee voted 4-1 against reinstating him, stating that he was a risk due to â€Å"fundamental defects in his character.† Oppenheimer returned to collegiate life, taking a post at Princeton. He spent most of the rest of his days in relative obscurity, publishing a series of articles on ethics and morality near the end of his life. He had seemed to lose his fire for scientific work with his denouncement. The scientific community was shocked and torn on what had happened to Oppenheimer, and he remains one of the most significant victims of McCarthyism. Oppenheimer succumbed to throat cancer in 1967.