HRD acheiving professional recognition as a seperate entity from HR Essay

HRD acheiving professional recognition as a seperate entity from HR within the Mining Environment - Essay Example One of the macro challenges faced by HRD is attaining professional recognition as a separate entity from HR, which comes through research based theories. Practice of theories is not focused towards client needs. It is because HRD jobs are given to people who don’t possess knowledge of the core HRD theories; HRD as a profession is not given due importance like other departments in an organisation. Strenuous efforts are needed to bring recognition by developing a sense of respect in organisations for HRD as a special area of research and practice. Swanson (2001)) remarked, â€Å"HRD practice does not come close to what we know from sound theory" (p. 309). For that efforts should be made in nurturing the ethics, values, standard practices and developing competencies for initiating research and practice in the right direction (Short et al. 2010). For gaining professional recognition (Lynham 2000), some unknowns in the body of knowledge demand attention for building theory in HRD. First, the outwardly philosophical assumptions are missing besides the required structure to lead the function of theory building in HRD. Second unknown is the reported lack of well documented, tested and outward multi-paradigm methods of theory building in HRD. Third unknown is the lack of collective and common comprehension of the basic concepts of theory and theory building in HRD. In discussing methods of research and practice in HRD, the issue of sound and good knowledge of the field needs to be tackled. For meeting the task and challenge of strict and contextual theory building in HRD, a multi-attributed discussion is foremost. So far it has been missing in theoretical practice and scientific research in the absence of multi-paradigm methods. It has highlighted the problem of lack of professionalism needed to bring recognition to HRD as a diff erent

Study Skills Preparing for and Taking Tests Research Paper

Study Skills Preparing for and Taking Tests - Research Paper Example This paper will describe strategies for preparing for and sitting tests. In this paper, it will be assumed that the exam and test mean the same thing and the two words will be used interchangeably. Hall (2010) advises that test preparation begins on the very first day a student enters the school. This is because all that may be tested during the exams include even the lessons that were taught on the very first day. In Hall’s view, test preparation starts by paying a lot of attention in class and taking an active part in a class by taking lecture notes. No student should ignore note taking because lecture notes are good for future reference considering that the human brain cannot grasp everything at ago. Students should also engage the lecturer by asking questions in areas that have not been well explained or those which the student feels that he/she needs additional clarification on. This is important because such areas are likely to be tested. This implies that failing to ask questions may mark the beginning of failure in tests. It is common that lecturers leave assignments immediately after a lecture. Students who intend to pass tests highly must always take advantage of these assignments by completing all of them in time. They should also take the assignments to the lecturers for marking, and seek assistance on questions that were wrongly answered. Completing assignments and taking them for marking may be the key to passing exams because some tests are directly taken from the assignments given in class by the lecturers. It is also important for students to engage in reviewing what they have learned regularly so as to avoid forgetting concepts previously learned. To effectively do this, a student must utilize his/her time well. It is, therefore, imperative for the learner to make a personal timetable which acts as a guide on how the time is to be spent on reviewing the notes.

Imagery of Sacrifice in The School Children Essay -- School Children E

Imagery of Sacrifice in The School Children    Sacrifice. One simple word brings to mind two completely different images.   Today, sacrifice is most often thought of as a noble and beautiful act, but also one painful-emotionally, mentally, and physically-involving the surrender of something highly valued for the sake of something deemed of superior value.   On the other hand, when done in the name of religion, sacrifice may involve the offering of a gift to some deity in worship or propitiation.   Usually when sacrifice involves the latter, the connotation of the term darkens, for the dominant image is of ritual slaughter. Generally, we do not think of mothers or children as being the victims of this type of sacrifice. Imagery in Louise Glà ¼ck s poem   The School Children,   however, depicts mothers sacrificing their offspring and themselves for the benefit of the children.      Ã‚  Ã‚   The first stanza begins by stating,   The children go forward .   They are leaving their mothers behind, going to a place inaccessible to them.   At the moment the children are on their way to school, but as they progress, they will begin to move past the achievements of their parents.   Instead of becoming resentful, the mothers do all they can to ensure this progress continues.  Ã‚   All morning the mothers have labored .   They exert themselves strenuously for the benefit of their children.   They put forth much time and energy at manual labor. The mothers labored in giving birth to their children, and are laboring to raise them to adulthood.   They sacrifice themselves so that their children may have a future better than their own.      Ã‚  Ã‚  ... ...d, for the fruit trees   gray limbs do not provide much   ammunition   in their battle for their children s future.   The mothers will not be able to earn enough money at such menial jobs to provide escape for their offspring or for themselves.   Escape will in the end hang on the aptitude and resilience of the children.      Ã‚  Ã‚   The School Children   presents a heartbreaking depiction of sacrifice and devotion.   In a few short lines, Louise Glà ¼ck portrays the desperate love of mothers for their children. The mothers   sacrifice of themselves and those they treasure, while painful for all, is an act of love, noble and beautiful.   The imagery of   The School Children   paints pictures of labor, separation, and sacrifice, but ultimately of determination, devotion, and love.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  

International Globalization Marketing Plan of Batik Essay

Our mission is to establish a Global Batik Boutique industry with world-class quality in fashion design to support corporate clients and stylist society of upper market. We would like to be known as an industry driven by social values. We strive to be a â€Å"Choice of Retailer† in developing long-term Batik business relationships with our customers, which are founded on our ability to help identify the style-fashion and recommend the best wares and look’s for our customers. We strive for continuous improvement in providing â€Å"New Design† and â€Å"Good Quality† materials selection through a â€Å"Right-on-Time † fashion delivery. Batek Empat Kawan Sdn Bhd need to grow their revenue by exporting Batik products and expanding into new markets segmentation. With faster communication, transportation and financial flows, the company is planning penetrate into United Kingdom Consumer market on establishment of Batik made garment products . 1. 0 Company Background Batek Empat Kawan Sdn Bhd (BEK Sdn Bhd ) is a Malaysian owned company, a batik fashion and boutique consulting firm head quarters in Cyberjaya, Malaysia, specializing in all kind of batik design garment products. BEK Sdn Bhd incorporated in 2001, has an Sales Office and Manufacturing plant at Kajang.

Voting Based Extreme Learning Machine Essay examples

Real valued classification is a popular decision making problem, having wide practical application in various fields. Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) pro- posed by Huang et al.[1], is an effective machine learning technique for real valued classification. ELMis a single hidden layer feedfo5 rward network in which the weights between input and hidden layer are initialized randomly. ELM uses analytical approach to compute weights between hidden and output layer [2], which makes it faster compared to other gradient based classifiers ([3, 4]). Various variants of ELM were recently proposed, which includes Incremental Extreme 10 Learning Machine [5], Kernelized Extreme Learning Machine [6], Weighted Extreme Learning Machine(WELM) [7],†¦show more content†¦are some of the complex valued classifiers designed for real valued classification problems. CCELM out- performs other complex valued classifiers for real valued classification problems. It also performs well when dataset is imbalanced. 35 It has been observed that many practical classification problems have imbalanced data sets[23, 24]. If we classify such data, most of the classifiers favours the majority class due to which most of the instances belonging to minority class are misclassified. To deal with such dataset, various sampling approaches [25] as well as algorithmic approaches are used. Sampling approaches includes over 40 sampling and undersampling techniques. Oversampling replicates a fraction of minority samples while undersampling approach reduces a fraction of majority samples to make dataset balanced. But there is problem with sampling approaches. Oversampling [26] increases redundancy of data and undersampling results in loss of information. In algorithmic approach, classifier design 45 encompasses the measures to handle class imbalance. Most of the neural network based classifiers like FCRBF [4, 3],CCELM[9] minimizes least square error to find optimal weights. Recently proposed WELM minimizes weighted least square error function to find optimal weights between hidden and output layer. In this classifier, residuals of minorityShow MoreRelatedVoting Based Neural Network: Extreme Learning Machine Essay571 Words   |  3 PagesExtreme learning Machine (ELM) [1] is a single hidden layer feed forward network (SLFN) introduced by G. B. Huang in 2006. In ELM, the weights between input and hidden neurons and the bias for each hidden neuron are assigned randomly. The weight between output neurons and hidden neurons are generated using the Moore Penrose Generalized Inverse [18]. This makes ELM a fast learning classifier. 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The Role of Adult Education in Womens Empowerment

National Report on the Development and State of the Art of Adult Learning and Education in Botswana Ministry of Education and Skills Development 2008 1 FOREWORD Honourable Jacob D. Nkate Minister of Education and Skills Development The Fifth International Conference on Adult Learning and Education (CONFINTEA V) has motivated the nation of Botswana to accelerate its effort in the provision of adult learning and education. That kind of action was necessary because we firmly believe that we must provide the best education for all the people of Botswana. The Government of Botswana did so by embarking upon policy reforms and by purposely reviewing actions and strategies aimed at meeting the goals set out in the two documents that were the†¦show more content†¦6 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................ 10 GENERAL OVERVIEW: THE BOTSWANA CONTEXT ........................................................................... 17 1.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... ........................ 17 1.2 Botswana Context ........................................................................................................................ 17 1.2.1. Economic Situation........................................................................................................................ 18 1.2.2. Employment and Unemployment in Botswana................................................................................ 18 1.2.3 Poverty in Botswana..................................................................................................................... 19 1.2.4 Language policy in Botswana........................................................................................................ 19 1.2.5 Gender, Education and Learning................................................................................................... 20 SECTION IIShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Economic Development As Measured Through Levels1485 Words   |  6 Pageschange the level of inequality such as education, culture, religion, democratization of countries, years of independence, and most importantly, economic development. (Dollar Gatti, 1999). 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The Canadian Health Care System - 2167 Words

The Canadian health care system is funded majorly by the public, with very few private donations. Over the past few decades acts of large-scale philanthropy by wealthy private donors have started to increase, due to the investments in social programs and infrastructure from the government declining. Without the aid of private donors and large sources of income from outside of the public (government) the infrastructure of all hospitals, clinics, and the totality of western healthcare systems would collapse and ultimately fail as the system is set up presently. There is an opportunity of keeping a healthy and happy society sustained by public funds, as long as the government is able to step up and provide the healthcare system with enough funds, making the donations from philanthropists an excess instead of a necessity. Debt is a burden that is implemented by those who own it. Debt is the punishment for any group or person that dedicates their work to only helping those in need. Debt can only be lifted by those with enough money. An employer helps an employee s debt in exchange for work, a student s debt is alleviated if the University grants a scholarship, a bank receiving a bailout from the government ; or a person/group giving money, donating money to something or someone else. The only way that there is no cost to the receiver, is if the money were given. Workers must work for there money, a student must succeed in school, and a donation must be to a certain thing andShow MoreRelatedThe Canadian Health Care System1111 Words   |  5 PagesThe Canadian health care system is often touted as a better health care system compared to the way the United States administers health care since the two neighboring nations appear to be economically and socially similar. The U. S. and Canada have extensive h ealth care systems for it citizens but each country has different methods to financing health care. Health care in Canada is funded at both the provincial and federal levels while the U.S. health care system funded by a combination of publicRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System1226 Words   |  5 Pagesthat â€Å"The 1983 Canada Health Act replaced the 1947 Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services act because of the shift from a system of 50-50 federal-provincial cost sharing to a system of block funding established in Ottawa in 1977† (Fierlbeck 2011, pg.20). Until the period of the mid 1980’s, the Canadian health care system is to be categorized in a disarray, having no foundation to components and accomplishment. The system is to rely mainly on cost sharing; whereby in a health insurance policy onlyRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System Essay1191 Words   |  5 PagesA Poisoned System While many may argue that the Canadian health care system provides equal treatment to every Canadian, evidence shows that this is not the case. There are major discrepancies within the system regarding Indigenous people that need to be addressed including several factors such as: housing issues, stereotypes Aboriginals face and the lack of Aboriginal doctors. Colonialism has contributed to multiple issues in the lives of Aboriginal people including inadequate housing and cleanRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System2066 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction to the issue (e.g. problem, dilemma, concern); include a thesis statement. The Canadian health care system is certainly unique in its features†¦. Despite, the fact that the Canadian health care system is one of the most evolved in the world, it lacks a sense of an efficiency effective mission, in which would improve the quality and accessibility of health care in the management perspective. In this paper we will analyze current ineffective practices, and alternate methods; in regardsRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System1306 Words   |  6 PagesThe Canadian healthcare system is currently ranked in the top 11 OECD countries making the Canadian healthcare system one of the best in the world, although like all perfect systems, there are always uncovered flaws within. When examining certain attributes and traits within the system, such as accessibility and the general quality of healthcare performance is considered to be low ranking amongst international practices, thus improvements are needed. More importantly, the Canadian health care systemRead Mor eThe Canadian Health Care System1527 Words   |  7 Pagesfor having high standards of health care with free access to all citizens. Despite this being a widely held idea, the reality is that marginalized groups are not experiencing the same standards of health care as other Canadian Citizens. Despite the fact that some researchers say racialization does not play a factor in the level of health care received by people (Guilfoyle 1512), Indigenous Peoples in Canada do not have equal access to the Canadian health care system due to the problems arising fromRead MoreCanadian Health Care System887 Words   |  4 Pageswas not until 1946 that the first Canadian province introduced near universal health coverage. Saskatchewan had long suffered a shortage of doctors, leading to the creation of municipal doctor programs in the early twentieth century in which a town would subsidize a doctor to practice there. Soon after, groups of communities joined to open union hospitals under a similar model. There had thus been a long history of government involvement in Saskatchewan health care, and a significant section of itRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System1694 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The Canadian health care system fosters universal and comprehensive access to essential health care services (Flood, 2004). However, there have been debates on what services are necessary as espoused in the Canada Health Act (Caulfield, 1996; Caulfield Zarzeczny, 2014; Charles, Lomas, Giacomini, 1997). Although there are similarities among provinces in terms of core services covered under publicly funded medical care, some variability still exists across provinces (Charles et alRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System1531 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Emergency departments are considered an important aspect of the health care system. For many years, wait times have been an area of concern for many Canadians and remain a significant issue. One of the major concerns within the Canadian health care system is the amount of time spent as waiting time in the healthcare services. Wait times are the length of time from when the patient is triaged and registered, to when the patient leaves from the emergency room (Affleck, Parks, DrummondRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System1849 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction â€Å"Medicare is a Canadian success story. Not perfect, but good enough to be envied by much of the world.† — H.L. Mencken The birth of Medicare was in Saskatchewan on July 1, 1962. Medicare was the first government controlled, comprehensive, universal single payer medical insurance plan in Canada. Many insurance industries and all the medical institutions were against the idea of having Medicare. They feared that Medicare will become popular and will spread across the globe. Once